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Music and the Deaf:  Deaf Culture and Music

Music and the Deaf: 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Also see: ASL and Music


Deaf Culture and Music

Carina Rodriguez
11/26/08

I have always loved music. Music soothes me, relaxes me and helps me express what I am feeling at that specific moment in time. Because I have an interest in music I was curious to know how deaf people relate to music if at all. When you think of music you automatically assume it can only be transmitted through one way, through the ear. You tend to think music is a specific noise that is transmitted into the ear to stimulate your mind, feelings and emotions. I found that to be far from the truth. I have found that deaf people are a huge fan of music and you don't have to hear it in order to enjoy it. Music is deeper than just "listening", deaf people tend to have a deeper connection to music because they can physically feel the music. By feeling the rhythm and beat has a much greater impact than just simply hearing it. Depending on the level of deafness, one may hear bits and pieces of music while others can feel the vibrations (Deister,2008). Music brings light to deaf people. It helps in ways you would never think possible; such as stimulating the mind, developing good listening habits, aids speech development, boosts confidence, and rhythm of speech. These are all great benefits for people who are deaf, especially for children dealing with deafness.

Music for deaf children in the school system has a positive impact. Signing songs was the most preferred musical activity among deaf students one survey recalls, because of the fun and excitement children have with music (Darrow,1985). Music is a great tool because it helps students with their speech ability, fitting in with peers, and boosts confidence. These are all very important in making a child who is deaf or hard of hearing feel as normal as possible. Music brings that sense of belonging meaning fitting in, creativity, self-expression and personality. A man by the name of Spitzer conducted a nation-wide survey of 91 schools for children with hearing impaired and found that more than 50% of the chosen schools did indeed include music in their curriculum. 65% of the schools main goal was to improve speech. Over 90% of the schools concluded that music did improve the students speech (Spitzer,1984). It was found that rhythmic training to music made students more responsive, more elastic, not only in movement but in personality (Kokette,2008). This goes to prove that music is also enjoyed by deaf people and at the same time creates a positive impact as well.

A man by the name of Shane Kerwin has invented a vibrato. This happens to be a little machine that connects to a speaker and relays the sound of instruments by using vibrations (CNN,2005). This new technology will allow deaf people to feel the rhythm and beats when music is on. This device has a place where you place your fingers so when the music plays, it sends different vibrations to each finger pad allowing to feel the difference between notes. Kerwin hopes this device will be helpful for children in schools so they can have the same music opportunities as hearing children and hopes this will encourage children to participate in music and arts. Although we do have the luxury of new technology like hearing aids, most hard of hearing and deaf people prefer silence. Plus deaf and hard of hearing people tend to appreciate music much more because of the deep connection one has with the vibration and feelings they receive through the rhythm and beats.

Music is very important. Through the vibrations, feelings, and emotions, the outcome of all this brings creativity, self-expression, and shapes personalities. There is proof that music can make a difference and you don't have to be a hearing person to enjoy it or even succeed in music. For example, Evelyn Glennie was a talented international deaf musician. Shawn Dale Barnett was a successful deaf drummer who also owned his own record company. Lastly, lets not forget Beethoven, the best known deaf musician who ever lived (Berke,2007). Therefore, we can all see that music is for all who enjoys it, not just for those who have the advantage to hear it. All is possible for anyone at any time, you just have to have a passion for something specific and go after it.

Works Cited
Berke, J. (2007). Deaf and Music. Retrieved November 25, 2008, from
http://deafness.about.com/cs/educationgeneral/a/deafmusic.htm

CNN (2005). Speaker Helps Deaf to “Feel” Music. Retrieved November 25, 2008, from
http://education.cnn.com/2005/TECH/10/26/vibrato.speaker/

Darrow, A. (2006). The Role of Music in Deaf Culture. Retrieved November 25, 2008,
from http://apt.allenpress.com/perlserv/?request=get-abstract&doi

Deister, K. (2008). Deafness and Music. Retrieved November 25, 2008, from
http://www.bellaonline.com/articles/art46394.asp

Kokette, S. (2008). Hearing Students, Sign Language, and Music. Retrieved November
25, 2008, from http://www.signit2.com/HEARING%20STUDENTS,%20SIGN%

Spitzer, M. (1984). A Survey of The Use of Music in Schools For The Hearing Impaired.
Retrieved November 25, 2008, from http://deafed.net/publisheddocs/sub/971114c.htm